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✉ 1. Università degli Studi di Siena Dip. di Scienze Ambientali “G. Sarfatti” U.R. Ecologia Preistorica Via T.

Pendola 62 - 53100 Siena, Italy

2. Museo Civico A. Klitsche De La Grange, Palazzo Camerale, Piazza della Repubblica, 29, 00051 Allumiere,

Rome, Italy

3. Istituto di Geologia Ambientale e Geoingegneria, CNR, Via Salaria Km 29,300, 00016 Monterotondo Stazione,

Rome, Italy.

4. Dipartimento di Scienze della Terra, Università di Roma “La Sapienza”, CNR, Istituto di Geologia Ambientale

e Geoingegneria, Piazzale A. Moro, 5, 00185 Rome, Italy.

5. Université Paris Ouest Nanterre La Défense UMR 7041 - ArScAn - équipe AnTET (Anthropologie des

techniques des espaceset des territoires aux Pliocène et Pléistocène).

6. La Soprintendenza per i Beni Archeologici dell’Etruria Meridionale, Piazzale di Villa Giulia, 9, 00196 Rome,

Italy.

7. Dipartimento di Scienze della Terra, University of Torino, Via Valperga Caluso, 35, I-10125 Torino, Italy.

Michel Barbaza

Microlaminar cultures and environment at feet of Pyrenees at the end of glacial period

The northern pyrenean piedmont, location of many rst-time studies on the very end of the last great gla-

cial period, suffers from an evident lack of recent and well informed studies. A few recently published sites,

or soon to be published sites, allow nevertheless to present the rst elements of analysis and reection that

take the Younger Dryas and the classical Pyrenean Azilian societies into a global consideration. After careful

examination, both processes show that their relationships are more complex than those due to simple eco-

logical determinism.

✉ UMR 5608, Université Toulouse Le Mirail, Maison de la Recherche, 5 allées A. Machado, 31058 Toulouse

cedex 9, [email protected]

Dariusz Bobak, Bernadeta Kufel, Adam Nowak, Marta Połtowicz-Bobak, Katarzyna Pyżewicz, Andrzej Wiśniewski,

Tadeusz Wiśniewski,

Some remarks on Lacan type burins from the Magdalenian sites in Poland

In the last two decades research on Magdalenian in area of Poland have brought discoveries of some new,

very interesting sites of that culture. The most important of them are Dzierżysław, Hłomcza and Wilczyce

and also, discovered recently, Ćmielów and Wierzawice. All of the sites delivered rich and varied assem-

blages supported by the environmental data as well as

C and TL dates. Despite the fact of typological di-

versity of the assemblages on most of the sites burins of Lacan type were found. Specimens of this type of

tool as a typical, typological element of magdalenian assemblage in Western Europe, in Poland the rst time

was identied on Hłomcza and Wilczyce sites; up to this time they was not distinguished.

We collected most of the Lacan burins from Poland and compared it under microscope with other types of

burins. We tried to nd answer to question if utilisation of this type of tool was different from other burin

or if there are any technological distinctions of those burins. And, what follows that – what is the character

of Lacan burins in Magdalenian assemblages in Polish sites.

References

Bobak D., Łanczont M., Nowak A., Połtowicz-Bobak M., Tokarczyk S. 2010. Wierzawice, St. 31 – nowy ślad

osadnictwa magdaleńskiego w Polsce południowo-wschodniej. Materiały i Sprawozdania Rzeszowskiego

Ośrodka Archeologicznego XXXI, Rzeszów, p. 63-78.

Fiedorczuk J., Schild R. 2002. Wilczyce – A new late Magdalenian site in Poland. In: B. Bratlund / B. Erik-

sen (eds.), Recent studies in the Final Palaeolithic of the European plain. Proceedings of a U.I.S.P.P.

Symposium, Stockholm 1999. Jutland Archaeological Society Publications 39 (Århus), 91-100.

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